Next comes the actual text, chapter one. Wiesel reflects on his childhood and life before the German Army began to appear in their town. Moishe the Beadle, a man from Sighet (Wiesel's home town) who had been captured by Hitler's men and escaped, warned everyone when he returned that the German Army would be back for the rest of them and no one believed him. Within days the Germans were walking the streets and being friendly, perhaps trying to gain the people's trust before ruining their Passover celebration. Before long the Jews were forced out of their homes and sent to Auschwitz where their identities were stripped away and replaced by numbers, that is if they weren't killed first. From then on they were constantly beaten and only received small rations of food, bread and soup. The chapter ends when the remaining men (the ones who hadn't been taken to other camps for special skills) were sent to Buna.
As I was reading this, I couldn't help but pay attention to every little detail-tattooing numbers on the Jews instead of recognizing their names, stripping them and giving them identical clothes, shaving them, treating them all as if they were prisoners and not giving them any form of individuality. Also, even before going to the camps, the people of Sighet refused to believe that Germany was coming for them or that there was any threat in the German Army, even after one of their own warned them that these men were not to be trusted. I don't understand how any person can feel so much hate for a particular group of people if we are all human. I suppose that if I lived through Hitler's life I might understand where he was coming from, but there has been nothing in my life so far that would make me hate anyone so much, and I can't fathom anything the Jews did being so bad as to make someone want to erase their people. I can't help but wonder if Hitler had a personal reason or if his motives were purely selfish. If he was simply eradicating Jews for his own selfish reasons, I don't think he would have had so many followers. Then again, I've never fully understood racism or discrimination because I was raised with an open mind to most things, and I was raised to be kind to everyone I encounter. My biggest questions are what drove Hitler to these extremes? How could someone hate a race so much as to strip them of their identities and kill them so carelessly?
It seems strange to be commenting on my own post, but I found a web page that answered so many of my own questions (including those I failed to ask in the blog post) that I couldn't help myself. I would have posted the link somewhere else, but it doesn't seem to fit anywhere else but here. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/hitler.html
ReplyDeleteThis explains Hitler when he was young and the background of many people at the time. Turns out that many people of his time were also anti-Semitist. If you'd like you can read deeper into the motives and history of Hitler, I just felt this information should be included.
It also includes a hyperlink which explains Hitler's roots. He is often said to be Jewish, but that's not true! WHO KNEW!?
Like you, Viki, I was also taught to be open-minded and accepting so I share your shock at the events that occur in "Night". As for an answer to your questions about hating a race so much as to want to erase them from society, I feel like we would have to enter Hitler's mind and search for the answer in there. Honestly, I don't even think he understood the magnitude of what he was doing because it's not like he went to the camps monthly and went over every little detail.
ReplyDeleteAlso, it is so much easier to ignore something that doesn't directly effect you. For Instance, people in other places, like America, were turning a blind eye because they too were unable to see the horror of the concentration camps. I feel like we can never truly repay our fellow world inhabitants for our lack of action and I also feel that we learned a few valuable lessons. Not only to always care for each other and each other's ordeals, but to listen, really listen. Had the Jews of Sighet listened to Moishe the Beadle, they would've had a chance. And we all need at least a chance.